Election day: Indonesia mencoblos
Indonesia headed to the polls yesterday, electing candidates for national and local government, including members of the Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, the national parliament.
We’ve picked out some of the most interesting stories and themes from social media on the day.
Background
Al Jazeera and Berita Satu both have good overviews of the main issues in this year’s election campaign, in English and Indonesian respectively. Financial Times correspondent Ben Bland prepared a useful explainer:
Meanwhile, the Indonesia Votes team over at New Mandala were working hard throughout the day live-blogging the poll, including early results.
The word coblos, to puncture, comes from the nail holes used to mark ballot papers.
The papers
Here’s a look at some national and local papers on election morning.
SBY’s letter
Early in the day, current President Susilio Bambang Yudhoyono shared a letter to the Indonesian people, encouraging them to use their vote wisely. First Lady Ibu Ani shared all four pages on her famous Instagram account.
Polls open
Early on, Twitter was filled with photos of polling booths setting up for the day. At this tempt pemungutan suara in North Jakarta, election workers prayed and sang the national anthem:
#LiveReport: Buka TPS Glodok, Panitia menyanyikan lagu Indonesia Raya & doa – Reporter @andrijoseph pic.twitter.com/iAwC7HMyUs”
— Kompas.com (@kompascom) April 9, 2014
Ridwan Kamil, the Mayor of Bandung, encouraged voters to decorate their polling booths, rewarding the most creative with a visit to a five-star hotel:
TPS terkreatif di BDG akan dihadiahi menginap di hotel berbintang. juga 2 pencoblos dgn baju unik. Ini TPS dkt rumah. pic.twitter.com/qp4eHij7el — ridwan kamil (@ridwankamil) April 8, 2014
This booth’s committee went with a more colonial theme:
#LiveReport: Panitia di TPS 061, Cijantung berdandan ala kolonial – Reporter @fitriprawita pic.twitter.com/iwzc6PHihn” — Kompas.com (@kompascom) April 9, 2014
It wasn’t long until the first votes were being cast.
First vote at TPS 04 Kebon Sirih #pemilu2014 pic.twitter.com/7z3MHzkI6X
— Jim Della-Giacoma (@jimdella) April 9, 2014
In Pasar Rumput, voters didn’t have to leave their motorbikes:
Drive through voting – TPS 048 Pasar Rumput #pemilu2014 pic.twitter.com/bbtIVv82mO
— Jim Della-Giacoma (@jimdella) April 9, 2014
…while outside Bogor, the polling station came to voters:
Inovasi Ojek Pemilu di TPS cibadak kanggo ngajemput nu marales ka TPS. (Ojek gratis utk jemput yg malas ke TPS) pic.twitter.com/y3tl91O3xt — ridwan kamil (@ridwankamil) April 9, 2014
The candidates vote
News outlets were staked out early in the day to catch candidates at the polling booths. PDI-P Presidential candidate and Governor of Jakarta Joko Widodo was a big hit at Taman Suropati, around the corner from his official residence:
A blurry Jokowigram. At TPS 27, Taman Suropati pic.twitter.com/V0AdQOVvhg — Cillian Nolan (@ccjnolan) April 9, 2014
Prabowo voted near his residence in Bogor…
Jika sahabat bisa, ikutilah proses penghitungan suara sampai tuntas agar tidak terjadi kecurangan. pic.twitter.com/xeU5zYpnca — Prabowo Subianto (@Prabowo08) April 9, 2014
…while the well-coordinated Yudhoyono family weren’t far away in Cikeas:
Indonesia Memilih.. Semoga Indonesia lebih aman, adil, demokratis, sejahtera dan lebih dihormati dunia..pic.twitter.com/CxXabTROoq
— | iBas Yudhoyono | (@Edhie_Baskoro) April 9, 2014
Aburizal Bakrie, Megawati Soekarnoputri, Jakarta deputy governor Ahok, dangdut start-turned-politician Rhoma Irama and NasDem founder Surya Paloh also attracted attention.
Key themes
Many tweeps expressed their hope for wise leaders and honest government. One observer likened it to “choosing a husband or wife”:
Demokrasi yg menghargai ranah privat dan publik, demokrasi sejati… Seperti memilih suami atau istri… #SelamatPagi
— Ahmad Junaidi (@Alex_Junaidi) April 9, 2014
Others reflected on the power of democracy to “punish those who betray us, and reward those who help us” at the ballot box.
demokrasi dg semua kekurangannya memberi mekanisme menghukum yg khianat dan mengganjar yg manfaat lewat pemilu periodik — wisnu nugroho (@beginu) April 9, 2014
Throughout the day, celebrities and media outlets were on board encouraging citizens to get out the vote.
Ayooo nyoblossssssssssssssssssssssssss…#pemilu — JUPE (@juliaperrez) April 9, 2014
Young and old headed out to make their choice:
Memilih untuk Indonesia Raya@Prabowo08 بِسْــــــــــــــمِ اللّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيْم@Gerindra pic.twitter.com/uVElQiAuw4
— Bundanya Balqiz (@jurnihamdani) April 9, 2014
This is my ompung, 85 years old. Today she walked hundred metres to exercise her constitutional rights. @AyoVote pic.twitter.com/cMHYiqdkxt
— Pangeran (@pangeransiahaan) April 9, 2014
#GueNyoblos
Throughout the day, Twitter lit up with photos from voters heading home from the polling booths — many under the hashtags #pemilu and #guenyoblos (I voted). Tweets about “#guenyoblos”
Some voters used it to make a statement:
Participating in the election is my kind of throwing finger to the old regime @Ayovote pic.twitter.com/sRYp5n8qJn
— Pangeran (@pangeransiahaan) April 9, 2014
Voting with benefits
Lots of companies used the poll as a promotional opportunity.
Indonesians are going to the polls for free or discounted items today pic.twitter.com/Lw3h7xgsPq
— Aulia Masna (@aulia) April 9, 2014
At Jokowi’s polling booth, bubur ayam and snacks were on offer, while others offered free coffee and durian.
#LiveReport: Bubur ayam & minumn ringan disediakan gratis di TPS 27, tempat Jokowi nyoblos – Reporter @Fabi_kidd pic.twitter.com/uL1nrAOjTz — Kompas.com (@kompascom) April 9, 2014
You get free coffee if you vote at this booth. #Jakarta #Pemilu http://t.co/b9pAmBRvwF — Kate Walton (@waltonkate) April 9, 2014
Money politics
Same candidates drew less-than-positive attention online for their efforts to buy votes.
@beginu #Pikasebeleun #koalisi3calegdalamsatuangpaw pic.twitter.com/9EAZwMhYC9 — Deni Murdhan (@denimurdhan) April 9, 2014
RT @WawanOdiek: @VIVAnews slh 1 bkti msh ada money politik, yg plg bsr jmlx yg dicoblos, sma caleg partai #VIVAPemilu pic.twitter.com/R08z7BmrO1
— VIVAnews (@VIVAnews) April 9, 2014
Others reported that some voters were confused about the voting process, while a number of polling booths were short of ballot papers. Some hospital patients also missed the opportunity to vote.
Media outlets gleefully reported from the headquarters of the Corruption Eradication Commission (KPK), where detained bureaucrats and politicians including the former sports minister and head of the constitutional court cast their vote:
FOTO: Para Tahanan Korupsi Gunakan Hak Suara di TPS KPK http://t.co/OFUTP7rGYz pic.twitter.com/nQHGykyDSc — VIVAnews (@VIVAnews) April 9, 2014
Going to the zoo
Polling day was a public holiday throughout the country, and many Indonesians took full advantage:
This couple in Bali went straight to the polling place from their wedding (it’s a public holiday in Indonesia today): pic.twitter.com/2DdHDYy6Fi
— Tim Graham (@timothypgraham) April 9, 2014
Traffic around Ragunan Zoo in South Jakarta was heavy, as families looked for a way to spend the day off. In the middle of town, though, things were quiet:
Libur nasional saat Pemilu, lalu lintas sepi seperti tampak di Bundaran Hotel Indonesia pic.twitter.com/fuCaETcL81 — BBC Indonesia (@BBCIndonesia) April 9, 2014
By early afternoon, polls were beginning to close in the east of the country, and parties and observers began to prepare for the night ahead. Megawati wasn’t the only candidate to host an event — here’s a photo from Golkar’s event in Jakarta.
Suasana persiapan nobar quickcount di Aula Graha Widya Bhakti I DPP Golkar Slipi #nobarQuickCount #GolkarMenang pic.twitter.com/V6PTNzZonr
— Partai Golkar (@Golkar2014) April 9, 2014
Of course, it wasn’t just in Indonesia where counting was underway — here’s a photo from the Indonesian Consulate-General in Melbourne:
Suasana penghitungan suara #Pemilu semalam di @KJRIMelbourne ceria,bahkan diwarnai canda.Mungkin ini khas Indonesia? pic.twitter.com/jh3kKtTnjA
— A+ Indonesia (@aplusindonesia) April 10, 2014
The first “quick counts” began to arrive around 1pm — surveys conducted by private polling companies spread around individual polling booths. Although the official result won’t be known until May, these polls give a quick indication of how each party has performed.
Straits Times: #Indonesia elections: Quick counts to give first snapshot today #STAsiaReport http://t.co/7ki0n3iyvS pic.twitter.com/ARgQVFlkpu
— Andreas Harsono (@andreasharsono) April 9, 2014
Like any election, news channels reaching for a bewildering array of graphics and charts.
Berikut Berdasarkan Data Hasil Hitung Cepat @saifulmujani Research &Consulting (SMRC) #Pemilu2014 pic.twitter.com/Y6Gin2p6AB via @beritasatutv — BeritaSatu.com (@Beritasatu) April 9, 2014
persentase suara sudah masuk sebanyak 41%, dan PDIP masih unggul disusul Golkar dan Gerindra #indonesiaSATU pic.twitter.com/PtJTyh43s3
— KOMPAS TV (@KompasTV) April 9, 2014
Early results
Tempo have put together a handy summary of the quick poll results from different polling comapnies.
Early results pointed to a disappointing result for the PDI-P, with its share of the vote lagging behind expectations. Some questioned whether the party’s national campaign had failed to capitalise on the “Jokowi effect”. PDI-P members, including Megawati’s daughter Puan Maharani, however, were initially confident that this would increase as more booths in Java reported their results.
Mega and daughter Puan Maharani praising the PDI-P result but look gutted. Warn election authorities against foul play. Thanks press, cadres
— NewMandala Indonesia (@IndoNewMandala) April 9, 2014
PDI-P still likely to take 20%+ of seats in legislature, giving them right to nominate a presidential ticket without forming a coalition.
— Aaron Connelly (@ConnellyAL) April 9, 2014
So I guess we know the answer now: Jokowi’s showing disappointing, parliament won’t be as sympathetic as he’d have hoped.
— Michael Bachelard (@mbachelard) April 9, 2014
Having said that: don’t get carried away, everyone. Jokowi is still going to be the next president.
— Liam Gammon (@Gammonator) April 9, 2014
Interviewed by Metro TV’s Najwa Shihab, Jokowi said he was thankful to see the PDI-P in front.
Najwa: but you missed the target. Jokowi: sure, every party has a target. But the people have spoken. We have to just be thankful.
— NewMandala Indonesia (@IndoNewMandala) April 9, 2014
Jokowi says presidential election will be different because there are 2, 3 or max 4 candidates. Not over 6,000 like today.
— Ben Bland (@benjaminbland) April 9, 2014
Other observers noted Aburizal Bakrie’s confidence that his party would reach a greater-than-20% share of the vote, declaring that he would not form a coalition with another party in this year’s election.
There were also questions as to whether SBY’s Demokrat party, despite a decent showing, had squandered an opportunity to increase its vote by declaring a presidential candidate.
“Seharusnya demokrat sdh mengumumkan capresnya sebelum pileg.” Saldi Isra #MNPemilu
— Mata Najwa (@MataNajwa) April 9, 2014
Journalist Ari Sharp also observed that Gerindra will need a coalition partner to put Prabowo forward as a presidential candidate, while religious parties collectively a large enough share to run a candidate of their own.
Basuki: while Gerindra didn’t get 20%, we’ve made extraordinary progress. We can get 6 people on parliamentary committees.
— NewMandala Indonesia (@IndoNewMandala) April 9, 2014
The morning after
Papers this morning are mainly focussing on the splintered nature of the result, with no single dominant party. Republika highlighted the strength of the Islamic parties, which may be able to field a presidential candidate of their own, while local paper Harian Jogya labelled the result “surprising”. Media Indonesia, meanwhile, correctly notes that the parties are now scrambling to form coalitions.
More reading
- Follow AIYA on Twitter for more highlights during the day.
- Excellent running commentary at New Manadala‘s Indonesia Votes live blog.
- Also at New Mandala, their pick of the top five campaign posters, an overview of the PDI-P’s performance and a look at what Indonesia’s next governing coalition may look like.
- More live blogging from the Wall Street Journal, plus great reading on the scale of the elections, the results, and more on social media.
- This morning, Lowy Institute’s Interpreter blog shared a handy primer on the key issues in this year’s campaign.
- Reports from the ABC suggest that the PDI-P cleaned up in Australia, with polling booths in Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane reporting more than a 50% share of the vote to the PDI-P. Voters from Indonesians overseas are counted toward the Jakart II electorate.
- Last week, Tempo published its list of “clean” candidates.
- Al Jazeera’s Step Vaessen produced a great documentary on Joko Widodo, the PDI-P’s presidential candidate.
- ABC News took a look at the role of social media in today’s poll.
- Coverage of the elections in the New York Times, the BBC and Reuters.
What are we missing?
Let us know your election day highlights on Twitter or in the comments, and we’ll update this post during the day!